It is a device that transforms mechanical energy from a turbine’s rotational component into electrical energy. One prominent example of it can be seen in vehicles, dams, and Geothermal plants. In a vehicle, the engine does not produce electricity; it just generates mechanical energy. In order to power all the electrical equipment in your car, we, therefore, need a power source that generates electricity. The alternator enters the picture here.
How Does an Alternator Work?
The voltage regulator, alternator, and automobile battery make up the charging system of the vehicle. Using an alternating current, your alternator transforms mechanical energy into electrical energy. Alternators produce alternating electricity by rotating the stator and rotor, which function as magnets. The battery is then charged after the alternating current (AC) is changed into a direct current (DC).
Battery overcharging and undercharging both pose serious risks. The voltage regulator directs the energy from the alternator to the battery and regulates the flow of energy to give the battery a constant supply.
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What are the Functions of an Alternator?
This device is one of the key parts of any vehicle’s power system. Its main function is to convert mechanical energy into electrical energy. It then uses this mechanical energy to charge the battery. Its main job is also to supply power to the other electrical components of the vehicle.
