Green hydrogen is produced through electrolysis, a process that divides water into hydrogen and oxygen. The resulting oxygen can be safely released into the atmosphere. Electrolysis requires electricity, predominantly sourced from renewable energies such as wind or solar. Thus, this hydrogen represents a clean energy alternative, generating hydrogen without the release of CO2.
Given the current global shift towards energy transition and sustainability, green hydrogen is increasingly becoming a priority. Its production costs are dropping due to advancements in renewable technologies, coupled with a universal push to minimize greenhouse gas emissions. This positions hydrogen as a pivotal element in decarbonizing sectors like industry, mobility, and energy storage.
What are the Benefits of Green Hydrogen?
The following are some of its benefits:
1. Sustainability: A primary benefit is its sustainability. It doesn’t emit pollutants during its production or combustion. Additionally, its absence of greenhouse gas emissions means its adoption could substantially reduce carbon footprints.
2. Versatility: It’s a multifaceted energy source. Green hydrogen can be converted into synthetic gas or electricity, finding applications across diverse sectors such as commercial, residential, transport, and industry.
3. Storage Capabilities: Due to its lightweight nature, hydrogen can be easily stored, ensuring consistent energy availability beyond its initial production.
4. High Energy Density: Hydrogen fuel cell technology offers a robust energy output. It boasts a greater energy yield per pound compared to many other energy sources, marking it as an energy-efficient option.
Also Read: HySE to Bring Hydrogen Powered Motorcycles
What are the Uses of Green Hydrogen?
With its potential to revolutionize sustainability, hydrogen finds applications in diverse sectors, from transportation to household energy solutions.
1. Transportation
- This hydrogen is making advances in transportation, providing an eco-friendly mobility option by utilizing fuel cell technology.
- Vehicles powered by this renewable energy source have a hydrogen tank that is attached to a fuel cell, which generates the electricity that powers the engine.
- Its applications include mining equipment, trains, planes, trucks, buses, and maritime transportation.
2. Industry
- Hydrogen is used in the chemical industry to produce ammonia and fertilizers.
- It is required in the production of petroleum products in the petrochemical industry.
3. Domestic Use:
Innovative efforts aim to shift from the natural gas grid to green hydrogen systems, which will provide homes with zero-emission electricity.
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