Orientation, also referred to as azimuth, denotes the positioning of a roof in relation to the sun. Roof orientation of the roof affects the amount of sunlight solar panels can receive. Therefore, it is important to consider the angle and direction of the roof when designing a solar power system. In order to maximize output, PV panels require good exposure to an abundant supply of sunlight. The efficiency of a PV system is significantly influenced by its orientation. Roofs facing north generate the greatest amount of energy, while those facing west have the lowest output.
For example, in Australia, solar panels are best installed on roofs facing north. If you live in the Northern Hemisphere, it is advisable to choose south-facing roofs as they offer more benefits.
If your roof doesn’t face the north direction, installing additional panels is necessary to compensate for the reduced power output. However, if we have a south-facing roof we cannot turn our roof or house to face north, logically speaking. So, to tackle it we can try other solutions too. If your property has a flat roof or open space available, you can position the panels towards the north to maximize their efficiency.
Why Does Roof Orientation Matter?
The sun travels in a large arc in the sky. During late mornings and early afternoons, when the weather is sunny, your roof receives the most sunlight. This is the peak time for generating a majority of your solar energy. Sun shines intensely at a 90-degree angle, during this period solar panels diligently generate an abundant supply of clean energy at a remarkable speed.
Customizing a solar panel system that fits your location, roof angle, and alignment is crucial for optimizing energy output. This will guarantee the fulfillment of your energy needs in the most efficient way conceivable. This is the reason why roof orientation matters.
Also See: What is the Solar Angle of Incidence?
